She also knew from previous work conducted on birds and dolphins that these animals put half of their brains to sleep at a time so that they can rest while remaining alert enough to avoid predators .
这里的红色部分conducted...和紫色部分that.....都是作同位语修饰work吗?
你对句子结构理解错误。
from previous work conducted on birds and dolphins 这个介词短语是knew的状语(来源),其中conducted...为过去分词短语作定语修饰work.
that从句是knew的宾语从句。
句中没同位语。