1、剖析下列句子的语法成份并将它译成中文，注意英汉两种语言词序上的异同。（带星号的是英语中的谚语。）
1. *A bad beginning makes a bad ending.
2. *A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush（灌木丛）.
3. *One good mother is worth a hundred schoolmasters.
4. *Good temper（脾气）is like a sunny day; it sheds1 its brightness2 everywhere.
I like fish.
I am like fish.
▲ 一般时态的构成
句型
时态
主系表
主谓宾
谓主状
一般目前时态
is, am, are
do, does
there is
一般过去时态
was, were
did
there was
一般以后时态
will be
will do
there will be
一般过去以后时态
would be
would do
there would be
he students study English.
主语 谓语 宾语
The students do not study English.
The student studies English.
The student does not study English.
Do the students study English?
Does the student study English?
▲ 一般目前时态的基本使用方法
1、 表示客观事实或常见真理
● The earth moves around the sun.
地球围绕太阳运行。
● Practice训练 makes perfect完美.
熟能生巧。
2、 表示现在的状况及反复发生的动作，或习惯性的动作，常与频率副词连用。如sometimes, often, always, usually, seldom, 这种副词一般放在主语和动词之间。
● She seldom gets up before 6 in the morning.
她早晨极少在6点以前起床。
Look Look after Look for Get get up
● They often go for an outing on Sunday.
星期天他们常常去郊游。
否定式及疑问句的构成
● They dont often go for an outing on Sunday.
Do they often go for an outing on Sunday?
