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给比较分句和名词性关系从句下明确概念

来源:www.tcdrcw.com 2024-10-30

老师,你能否给比较分句和名词性关系从句下个明确的概念?谢谢!

比较分句:由从属关联词as/than引导的具备比较意义的分句。(之所以用从属关联词这个术语,是为了防止as/than是从属连词还是代词/副词的争议。)比较分句可以作形容词或副词的补足语、作句子或句子一部分的补充语、作方法状语、或作名词的修饰语等。

主句,as we know. (补充语)

She is beautiful, as is her sister. (补充语)

She is as beartiful as her sister is. (形容词的补足语)

This is the same bag as I lost yesterday. (形容词的补足语)

She runs as fast as I do. (副词的补足语)

Do as I said. (方法状语)

Life as we know it needs water and air to survive. (名词的限制性修饰语)

传统语法对以上as分句有不一样的剖析。


名词性关系分句:由融合型关系代词/关系副词引导的名词性从句。

This is what I bought yesterday.

Whoever said that was lying.

This is where I was born.

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