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为何用a third而不需要the third

来源:www.alloah.com 2023-12-28

Everyone went to the funeral, for the ghost was none other than Eric Cox, a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young man.

这里为何用a而不需要 the?

Everyone went to the funeral, for the ghost was none other than Eric Cox, a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young man.

这里为何用a而不需要 the?

序数词前用定冠词和不定冠词有什么区别在于,定冠词表特指,不定冠词表泛指,有类似another的意思,但比another 的意思更明确:

a+序数词+名词, 表示再/又的意思,意思在前面之后,再/又..(表示次第在原有基础上的增加)

A second student stood up.

又一个学生站了起来。

I want to read the book a third time.

这本书我想读第三次。

They have three children, but they want a fourth child.

他们有3个孩子,但他们还想再要一个孩子。

the+序数词+名词,表示第...个名词,(即表示登场/出现的一种顺序)

The second student stood up.

第2个学生站起来了。

I want to read the second book.

我想看第2本书。

名词前面加“the+序数词, a+序数词” 不同如下

I like the third girl.

我喜欢第三个女生。

I saw a third girl.

我又看见了第三个女生。

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