2021年6月12日四级听力考试分析
本次听力考试文章源自每天邮报,卫报,Good News
Network,BBC官方网站等报纸或网站。主题包含鼓励学生、寻物启事、慈善事业,朋友聚会、买车、生物入侵、航天科技与文化风俗。
本次听力音频男子为英式发音,女子为美式发音,语速正常,听力困难程度适中,出现了少量较难听懂的专有名词如the
Talkeetna,Iditarod
Trail,Alaska,Dubai;与适当困难程度词语invasive,patch,colonize,shrink,obligatory,
entrepreneur 等
主要出题点如下:
1. 文章开头。比如,新闻2中Question 3:What is Christine Marshall trying to do?的答案对应了文章开头一句话:Christine Marshall, a 30 years old mom of one,
posted a tearful video on social media Wednesday, begging for a safe return of
her beloved pet dog.;再如,长对话1中Question 8:What are
the speakers mainly talking about?对应了文章开头第一句:So what time do you
think we should have the party on Saturday?
2. 文章结尾。比如:长对话1中Question 11:What does the man suggest they ask Paul to
do?对应了文章结尾倒数第二句:Maybe we should ask Paul to bring his computer
and speakers, so that we can play some
music.再如,长对话2的Question 15:What do we learn
about the mans friend from the
conversation?就直接对应了对话的最后一句Exactly, you have nothing to
worry about. Hes a lovely guy, and hell be happy to help.
3. 提示词。比如,短文1中,最高级表达词组they are one of the most damaging invasive species
,所对应的问题是Question 16:What do we learn about early pigs in
North America?;又如,短文1中Q17:Why are wild pigs a threat to
humans?的答案句:Wild pigs cause millions of dollars in crop damage
yearly. They also harbor dozens of diseases that threaten both humans and farm
animals中包括了提示词threaten.
主要考试知识点包含:
1. 主旨大意把握。比如,新闻2的Question 4: What did the news report say about Christine
Marshall’s family?
与新闻3的Question 6:What does the news report say about Eggs Bread
café?
2. 细节定位。 譬如,新闻3的Question 5: What does Guy Wilson say his café aims to do?;又如,长对话2的Question 13: What does the woman say about German
cars?;
3. 考察缘由。比如,长对话Question 9:Why does the woman say it’s a good idea to serve
foods that guests can help themselves too?又如短文3的Question
22:Why do a lot of people come to the village of Talkeetna every
March?。
4. 问答原则。譬如,对话1的Q11,男性问到:What shall we do about music? 女性接着回答:Maybe we should
ask Paul to bring his computer and speakers, so that we can play some music.
又如,长对话2的Q13,男性问到:I see. So have you got your
mind set on a specific model?,接着女性回答:No, not really. Ive
heard that German cars are very reliable.
5. 强调。譬如短文2的Q21:What did the two Italian companies do in 2015?
对应的答案在最后一句:In 2015, two Italian companies collaborated on
the construction of a similar type of spacecraft, which was the first coffee
machine designed for use in
spac.其中the
first即为强调这台咖啡机的历史意义。
又如,长对话2的Q14:What does the man recommend the woman do? ,对应的答案句:I
have a friend who sells second hand cars. In fact, I think his family owns the
business. 词组in fact即为强调这位朋友可以帮助女性买到适合的车。