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英语六级写作常用替换词

来源:www.itcuc.com 2025-02-16

2023年6月英语六级成绩已经公布,这也意味着12月英语六级报名工作立刻展开啦。@沪江英语四六级公众号提醒大伙从目前开始认真复习,通过六级的概率更大哦。今天@沪江英语四六级公众号整理了英语六级写作常用替换词,一块儿看看吧。

1、写作通用词语

1. 很【副词词性】

例:It is very important.

rather, pretty, extremely, exceedingly, especially, exceptionally, immensely, fairly, extraordinarily, particularly, remarkably, awfully 【替换范例:It is rather important.】

2. 要紧的【形容词词性】

例:Studying English is important.

1) significant, key, dominant, crucial, critical, essential, vital 【替换范例:Studying English is significant.】

2) of great importance, of great significance【替换范例:Studying English is of great importance.】

3. 看法【名词词性】

例:This is my point of view.

opinion, view, viewpoint, statement, belief, position, standpoint, understanding, judgement, argument【替换范例:This is my opinion.】

4. 理由【名词词性】

例:This is the reason for it.

explanation【替换范例:This is the explanation for it.】

5. 原因【名词词性】

例:This is an important factor of the issue.

element【替换范例:This is an important element of the issue.】

6. 讲解/说明【动词词性】

例:The following reasons can explain my opinion.

demonstrate, illustrate, clarify, justify, account for【替换范例:The following reasons can demonstrate my opinion.】

7. 觉得【动词词性】

例:I think that it is very important.

believe, argue, maintain, hold, consider, reckon【替换范例:I believe that it is very important.】

8. 促进【动词词性】

例:It can facilitate economic development.

help, promote, boost, encourage, advance, motivate, improve, forward, stimulate【替换范例:It can boost economic development.】

9. 有利的【形容词词性】

例:The method can be very useful.

helpful, conducive, favorable , advantageous【替换范例:The method can be very helpful.】

10. 大家【名词词性】

例:The general public will support this activity.

people, the public, everyone, everybody, folk, folks, individuals, persons【替换范例:Folks will support this activity.】

11. 非常不错的【形容词词性】

例:Many students think that it is a great proposal.

outstanding, extraordinary, amazing, excellent, marvelous , wonderful, remarkable【替换范例:Many students think that it is an excellent proposal.】

12. 支持【动词词性】

例:I approve of this opinion.

support, favor , back, advocate, agree with, endorse【替换范例:I support this opinion.】

13. 反对【动词词性】

例:I object to this opinion.

disapprove of, disagree with, oppose【替换范例:I disagree with this opinion.】

14. 很多的【形容词词性】

例:Many students start to worry about their health.

lots of, a lot of, a number of, numerous, a large quantity of, plenty of, quite a few【替换范例:Lots of students start to worry about their health.】

2、图表描述词语

1. 趋势【名词词性】

例:The data between 2005 and 2010 show a rising trend.

tendency【替换范例:The data between 2005 and 2010 show a rising tendency.】

2. 迅速【副词词性】

例:The enrolment rate has increased fast since 2001.

rapidly, quickly, swiftly, sharply【替换范例:The enrolment rate has increased rapidly since 2001.】

3. 上升【动词词性】

例:The enrolment rate has increased since 2001.

grow, rise, go up【替换范例:The enrolment rate has grown since 2001.】

4. 激增【动词词性】

例:The enrolment rate has increased quickly and suddenly since 2001.

surge, soar, shoot up, rise steeply/sharply【替换范例:The enrolment rate has surged since 2001.】

5. 降低【动词词性】

例:The enrolment rate has decreased since 2001.

drop, decline, shrink【替换范例:The enrolment rate has dropped since 2001.】

6. 狂跌【动词词性】

例:The enrolment rate has decreased quickly and suddenly since 2001.

plunge【替换范例:The enrolment rate has plunged since 2001.】

注:以上3-6表示具体变化趋势的动词,在替换时应该注意应用动词的适合形式。

3、逻辑关系词

1. 表并列【连接一句话中的两个并列成分】

例:She likes eating and drinking.

not only... but also..., as well as【替换范例:She likes not only eating but also drinking.】

2. 表转折

1) but, yet【若but/yet在同一句话中连接两个句子,需在but/yet前加逗号】

例:His mother won’t be there, but his father might be there.

2) however【however为副词,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号与句子隔开】

例:His mother won’t be there. However, his father might be there.

3. 表让步【假如句中用了although,不可以同时用but】 

1) even if/even though/although/though+句子

例:Even if it was cold outside, I went out.

例:Although students played well, we still lost the game.

2) in spite of/despite+名词/名词性词组

例:In spite of his age, he still leads an active life.

4. 表递进 【一般用在句首,需要用逗号和后面的内容隔开】

例:Moreover, it is also good for other people.

furthermore, in addition, additionally, what is more, besides, then, plus【替换范例:Furthermore, it is also good for other people.】

5. 表缘由

1) due to, because of, owing to【后接名词或名词性短语】

例:I went to the hospital due to my illness.

2) for, because, for the reason that, as, due to the reason that, since, in that, owing to the fact that 【后接句子】

例:I went to the hospital for the reason that I was ill.

6. 表结果

1) so 【连接两个句子时,需在第一个句子末尾加逗号】

例:I was ill, so I went to the hospital.

2) therefore, as a result, thus, accordingly, as a consequence, consequently, hence【一般与前一句构成因果关系】

例:I was ill. Therefore, I went to the hospital.

7. 表列举 【用在事例型论据的句首】

例:For example, Jack went home after school.

for instance, taking…as an example, to give an example【替换范例:Taking Jack as an example, he went home after school.】

8. 表顺序 

【以下所有些逻辑关系词(组),用在句首时,需要和后面的内容之间用逗号隔开】

1) 第一

first, firstly, to start with, to begin with, first and foremost, first of all

例:First, it is important for our country.

2) 第二

second, secondly, besides, next, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, what is more, then

例:Moreover, it is important for personal development.

3) 最后

at last, finally, last but not least

例:Finally, it is necessary to protect our environment.

9. 表总结 

【一般用在最后一段(结尾段)首句,需用逗号和后面总结的内容隔开】

例:To sum up, studying English is important.

in a word, in summary, in conclusion, on the whole, to summarize, in brief, to conclude, to conclude from the above discussion, in short【替换范例:In a word, studying English is important.】

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