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women writers 与 ladies writers

来源:www.hailongfushi.com 2023-12-14

“女作家”说成英语是 woman writer,它的复数是 women writers,请问:复数使用方法中的 women 可以换成ladies 吗?

复数形式的women writers 不能换成 ladies writers。

通常说来,只有man,woman 与另一名词构成复合名词时,其复数形式才将man, woman 和其后面的名词一块变成复数。如:

womendoctors 女大夫

womenscientist 女科学家

womensingers 女歌唱家

womenwriters 女作家

womenjudges 女法官

womenartists 女艺术家

有时可用lady 代替 woman 来构成复合名词(语气更尊重),但此时在构成复数时只能将后面的名词变成复数,lady仍用单数。如:

ladydoctors 女大夫

ladyjudges 女法官

ladynovelists 女小说家

ladyscientists 女科学家

ladyartists 女艺术家

ladyprofessors 女教授

ladyguests 女宾

类似地,boy,girl 也一样,如 boy classmates(男同学),girlclassmates(女同学)等。另外还有boyfriends, girlfriends等(一般写成一个词)。另外,有时也用 male,female 来区别性别,此更不可可以用复数,由于 male,female 本身可用作形容词。如:male /female colleagues(男 / 女同事)。

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