雅思写作分类与方法。不少考生的作文都不是非常理想,针对作文不好的考生,记者收拾的雅思写作分类与方法有关文章,欢迎阅读!
雅思大作文种类类型介绍
雅思大作文写作一共有两类型型,第一种为Argumentation, 第二种为Report。
Argumentation:
1) 给出一种看法-------Do you agree or disagree?
Nowadays computer are widely used in education. As a result, some people think teachers no longer play important roles in classrooms.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2) 给出两种对立的看法-------Discuss both views and give your own opinions.
Some people argue that there are no basic differences between the way men and women approach academic study. Others insist that there are big differences in areas such as organization, attitude and ambition.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
3) 剖析优势和弊端-------Do you think the advantages/ benefits outweigh its disadvantages/ problems?
Some people agree to adopt a new language that can be used by people all of the world for international communication.
Do you think the benefits of this would outweigh the problems?
Report:
给出一种现象
1) Why?
2) Result?
3) Solution?
1,2或1,3
Nowadays, people always throw the old things away when they buy new things; whereas in the past, old things were repaired and used again. What factors cause this phenomenon? What effects the phenomenon leads to?
Many species of plants and animals are dying out. What are the causes of this trend? How can we prevent it?
以上就是这两种雅思大作文写作题目的种类总结,大伙可以看到这两类型型有什么区别是十分明显的,但近年来雅思大作文写作未来发展趋势是把这两类型型进行结合,所以大伙在备考的时候,必须要全方位,并进行适合的综合。
写作满分经验及方法
1、写作进行扩写的时候如何去扩充我们的论据
作文看法所需的支持论据,可以从以下几个途径进行获得:
①考生我们的历程;②身边发生的事情;③与其他的媒体途径所提供的信息。然而,对于这三类信息,风范雅思老师建议考生可以在一篇文章中适合进行组合,而不是仅仅用某一类论据来进行论证。
对于第一类和第二类论据,即考生自己的历程和身边发生的事情,相对来讲很容易组织;第三类信息的论据,则需要考生在平常的学习中注意积累,不是一朝一夕可以完成的。考生平常应注意增加阅读和扩大常识面的机会,如多念书看报,当然英文书报为最佳选择,多知道时下发生的事件,这类信息无疑对于写作的论据采集是非常有帮助的。在比较专业的雅考虑试培训课程当中,写作老师也会有针对性地去总结和总结一些论据以供学生用。
2、句型不可以灵活运用,如何将句子写得不生硬
句型的灵活运用,从评分角度来理解,即写作评分的最后一个指标GRA
复杂句型包含:Ⅰ. 并列句;Ⅱ. 从句
3、词语的Variety是雅思大作文写作方法中最基础的一个,也是最难学会的一个。
说实话做到这点真的非常难, 第一你要有庞大的词语量,第二你要用的适合,不出错误。当然大伙可以累计一些固定搭配的词语,比如:激烈的角逐 fierce competition等。
4、多举EXAMPLE雅思雅思大作文写作方法中的要紧组成部分。
大伙不要小看这点,对于写作基础不怎么样的考生来讲,这点是非常重要的。一篇文章假如叫你从头到尾都在讲道理,根本没那样多话要说。而且有时还未必说的了解。那样这个时候你就用例子来表明你的看法。另外考官也是非常欢迎考生在雅思大作文写作中举例子的,由于如此更具体。
写好段落的三个标准
1. 统一性
一个段落内的每个句子需要从是一个中心,任何游离于中心思想以外的句子都是不可取的。请看 下例:
Joe and I decided to take the long trip we'd always wanted across the country. We were like young kids buying our camper and stocking it with all the necessities of life. Bella bakes the best rhubarb pie. We started out in early spring from Minneapolis and headed west across the northern part of the country. We both enjoyed those people we met at the trailer park. Joe received a watch at his retirement dinner. To our surprise, we found that we liked the warm southern regions very much, and so we decided to stay here in New Mexico.
本段的主题句是段首句,controlling idea是take the long trip across the country。文中出现两个irrelevant sentences,一个是Bella bakes the best rhubarb pie,这 一段是讲的是Joe and I ,中间出现一个Bella是不适合的。还有,Joe received a watch at his retirement dinner这一句更是与主题句不有关。考生在四级统考的作文卷上常常由于造出 irrelevant sentences而丢分,值得引起注意。再看一个例子:
My name is Roseanna, and I like to keep physically fit. I used to weigh two hundred pounds, but I joined the YMCA for an exercise class and diet program. In one year I lost eighty pounds. I feel much better and never want to have that much weight on my five-feet frame again. I bought two new suitcases last week. Everyday I practice jogging three miles, swimming fifteen laps, lifting twenty-pound weights and playing tennis for one hour. My mother was a premature baby.
本段的controlling idea 是like to deep physically fit,但段中有两个irrelevant sentences,一个是I bought two new suitcases last week,另一个是My mother was a premature baby。
从上面两个例子可以看出,native speakers同样会造出来irrelevant sentences。卷面上如 果这种句子多了,导致偏题或离题,那问题就更紧急了。
2. 完整性
正象大家前面说得那样,一个段落的主题思想靠推展句来达成,假如只有主题句而没推展句来进 一步交待和充实,就不可以构成一个完整的段落。同样,虽然有推展句,但主题思想没得到相对圆满的 交待,给读者一种意犹未尽的感觉。如此的段落也不可以完成其交际功能。比如:
Physical work can be a useful form of therapy for a mind in turmoil. Work concentrates your thoughts on a concrete task. Besides, it is more useful to work ---- you produce something rather than more anxiety or depression.
本段的主题句是段首句。本段的两个推展句均不可以回答主题句中提出的问题。什么是 "a mind in turmoil"Physical work又怎么样能改变这样的情况?为何它能起therapy有哪些用途?读 者得不到明确的答案。
因为四级统考的作文部分只须求写一篇100~120个词的三段式短文,每一段只有大约40个词左 右,因此,要达到完整就需要尽量地简明。比如:
It is not always true that a good picture is worth a thousand words. Often writing is much clearer than a picture. It is sometimes difficult to figure out what a picture means, but a careful writer can almost always explain it.
段首句所表达的主题思想是一种怎么看,需要有具体事例加以验证。上述两个推展句只不过在文字上对 主题作些讲解,整个段落内容空洞,简而不明。假如用一两个具体的例子的话,就能把主题讲解了解 了。譬如下段:
It is not always true that a picture is worth a thousand words. Sometimes, pictures are pretty useless things. If you can't swim and fall in the river and start gulping water, will you be better off to hold up a picture of yourself drowning, or start screaming "Help"?