英语四级报考条件考生拥有广泛的词语积累和运用能力,打造强大的词语基础至关要紧。新东方在线英语四级词语频道提供“2024年12月大学习英语四级词语训练及参考答案(39)”,帮助考生获得更好成绩。
2024年12月大学习英语四级词语训练及参考答案(39)
1. The theory was attacked ten years ago when it was first , but gradually it was accepted______.
A) promoted B) enhanced C) advanced D) conceived
2. preparations made for the President’s official_____ visit to three foreign countries.
A) Elaborate B) Graceful C) Royal D) Tedious
3. The bus is so crowded that there is sufficient room for you_____.
A) rarely B) seldom C) scarcely D) some
4. Poor health and lack of money may both be to educational progress____.
A) restraints B) stains C) scarcities D) barriers
5. As for the Flat Earth theory, I believe I can it with my own experiences of navigation.
A. deny B) reject C) object D) refute
6. In the past decades, the farms of the world have succeeded in producing enough food to feed all of the planet’s people.
A) relevantly B) externally C) utterly D) virtually
7. The poor girl couldn’t from her tears any more when her mother showed up.
A) withdraw B) hold C) withhold D) refrain
8. We would contact your nearest relative _____any .
A) in the event of B) in the course of
C) in the place of D) in the light of
9. The doctors drew the conclusion that the young man’s blindness was ______
A) consistent B) partial C) internal D) temporary
10. The Second World War, the earlier one of 1914, prompted public concern about the physical and intellectual well-being of the country’s human resources.
A) so as B) as were C) as did D) same as
答案与分析:
1.动词辨析C) advance“推进;提出”的advance a theory提出一种理论;A) promote“提高;增进”;B) enhance“提升,增强”,enhance one’s confidence增强信心; D) conceive“构想;怀胎”,conceive an idea想出一个主意。
该理论十年前刚提出时遭到抨击,但日渐地让人们同意了。
2.形容词辨析A) Elaborate“详尽的;精心机划的” an elaborate design精心的设计;B) Graceful“优美的;得体的” seek a graceful exit寻求体面的退出;C) royal“皇家的,王室的”;D) tedious“冗长乏味的”正在为总统对三个国家的正式访问作精心筹备。
3.副词辨析rarely 和seldom表示“极少”,都是频度副词,不可以用于本句,再说两词意义、的使用方法相同,也不可以成为答案。scarcely为程度副词,意为“几乎不”,为正确答案。公共汽车非常挤,几乎没足够的地方叫你立足。
4.名词辨析四选项的意思分别为:A)restraints“束缚,约束”;B)stains“污点”;C)scarcity“稀有”;D)barriers“障碍”;依据句子的前因后果,只能填入barriers一词。卫生差和缺钱都会妨碍教育的进程。
5.动词辨析D) refute“驳斥;不承认…的正确性”,refute an argument驳斥一种论点;A) deny“不承认;拒绝某人需要”deny sb. admission拒绝某人入场;B) reject“拒绝;拒绝考虑”He was rejected for the navy because he is sea sick.因为晕船他未被海军录取。C) object“反对,不赞成”,后接介词to或宾语从句。至于地平说,我想我可以用我的亲身航海历程驳斥它。
6.副词辨析D) virtually“几乎,差不多;事实上”;A) relevantly“有关地;适合地”;B) externally“外部地,外表地”;C) utterly“完全地,彻底地”utterly ignorant of sth.对…全然不知。在过去几十年中,世界上的农场已成功地为这个星球上差不多所有些人生产出了足够的食品。
7.动词辨析A、的C项属形近动词。四选词的意思分别是:A)withdraw“抑制,制止”;B)hold“拿,坚持,抱”;它不可以和from搭配;C)withhold“抑制,制止”;D)refrain“抑制,忍住”。 当她母亲出现时,这位可怜的小姑娘再也抑制不住我们的眼泪。
8.介词短语辨析in the event of 表示“万一,假如,一旦”;in the course of 表示“在…过程中,在…期间”;in the place of中,冠词多余,也不符合本句意义;in the light of表示“依据,根据”,如:in the light of customers依据客户的需要。一旦发买卖外,大家会与你近期的亲属联系。
9.形容词辨析D) temporary“暂时的,临时的”;A) consistent“一贯的,一致的”;B) partial“部分的;偏心的”;C) internal“内部的;固有些”。大夫得出结论:这位年轻人的失明是暂时的。
10.as使用方法as可连接表示方法,再依据主句中动词“prompted”一词,所以答案为as did。第二次世界大战,就好似首次世界大战一样,都促进大家关注这个国家人力资源的身体和智商健康。
以上就是“2024年12月大学习英语四级词语训练及参考答案(39)”,期望可以给大伙在学习的时候带来帮助。