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大学考试|CET6六级高频词语大杂烩七(4)

来源:www.minranhu.com 2024-03-25

高频词解说 Commence

共出现2次,1次主考,1次陪考。

v. 开始。

搭配:commence on 着手; commence with 从开始。

辨析:

begin, commence, start, embark这组词都有开始的意思。

Begin开始,为一般用语;

Commence开始,着手,为正是用语;

Start强调做某件事的第一步

Embark着手,从事,常需与on, upon等介词连用。

真题解说:

D 1. The Space Age ______ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet1 Union. (99/1)

A) initiated
B) originated
C) embarked
D) commenced

翻译:1957年十月苏联发射第一颗人造卫星,太空年代。

Initiate2创始,发起,一般表示活动,团体的产生;

Originate起源,发生;originate from某事从某处发源;sb. originate sth.某人创造/创造;

Embark着手;embark on doing sth.开始一件让人激动的事;

Commence开始,着手;重大事件及历史时期的开始;另外,本句是个正式的新闻语句。

C 2. To ____ for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was good for him. (98/1)

A) commence
B) compromise
C) compensate3
D) compliment

翻译:为了不愉快的历程,他多喝了点酒。

Commence开始;Compromise妥协;

Compensate补偿;compensate一般与for连用,表示为某事进行补偿;Compliment恭维。

高频词解说 Commission

共出现2次,均作为陪考词出现。

n.1.委员会;2.佣金,回扣; 3.授权,委托;

vt. 委任,委托

真题解说:

C 1. By signing the lease we made a _______ to pay a rent of $ 150 a week. (99/6)

A) conception
B) commission
C) commitment
D) confinement5

翻译:在租约上签字后,大家将每周付$150.

Conception定义,观念;Commission委任,佣金;

Commitment约定,承诺,责任;Confinement限制。

A 2. The insurance company paid him $10, 000 in _______ after his accident. (97/6)

A) compensation
B) installment6
C) substitution
D) commission

翻译:在这次事故中,保险公司了他10,000USD。

Compensation补偿;in compensation补偿,赔偿;

Installment分期付款;Substitution代替,取代,保险代理人;

Commission委托,佣金、回扣。

概要:

1.上述17题请多看几遍,重在理解。

2.重点学会intensify、barren、blunder、commence、commission这五个单词,与词汇辨析。

3.除去intensify、barren、blunder、commence、commission以外,请熟背以下单词:reinforce, consolidate7, amend8, reconcile, intrinsic,contrive, consolidate, heave, enforce, /confirm/i, strengthen, overwhelm, bewilder, hamper9, revenge, reproach, initiate, originate, compromise, compensate, compensate, conception(conceive), commit, confine, installment.


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