英语四级复习，非常大的一个难关就是词语量，词语量跟不上直接影响考试成绩，更是妨碍同学们英语能力的提高，新东方在线整理了2023下半年英语四级考试同义词汇训练（3），用科学记忆办法帮助同学们有效学习!
2023下半年英语四级考试同义词汇训练（3）
1. The Pullman Strike of 1894 tied up transportation and was finally ended only by government intervention
relied uponhindered linked with
2. Voluntarism is a tradition in the United States.
need business custom
3. Some species of bacteria and fungi thrive on simple compounds such as alcohol.
mix with do well on exist in
4. Fossils are the traces of plants and animals of past geological ages that have been preserved in the Earths crust.
registers residues profusion
5. Smoke particles and other air pollutants are often trapped in the atmosphere, thus forming smog.
caught burned dirtied
6. Europeans established permanent colonies on the eastern shores of what is now the United States throughout the seventeenth century.
during before up until
7. Although wildflowers appeal to nature lovers, some of them are considered troublesome weeds by farmers.
deadly annoying destructive
8.Owners of large estates generally keep their property tidy with the help of keepers.
fertile neat inhabited
答案：BCBBA ABB
解析：
1、hindered
妨碍
牵制
后方的
But lately, the response from Washington has been partisanship and gridlock that’s only undermined public confidence and hindered our efforts to grow the economy.
但近期，华盛顿的反应就是党派之争和政治僵局，这只能蚕食公众的信心并妨碍大家对增长经济的种种努力。
2、custom
n.习惯，惯例;风俗;海关，关税;常常光顾;[总称]客户
adj. 订做的，定制的
That custom has fallen off.
那个风俗已经废弃了。
3、do well on
善于于做某事
Think about taking an exam: if you havent studied, you wont have much confidence in your abilities to do well on the exam.
想想正在考试：假如你没学习，你会不相信自己有能力考好试。
4、residues
n. [冶]剩余物;余数;筛留物
Right now, we have no idea of the impact of these drug residues or what we can do about them.
现在，大家还不了解这类药物残留会对身体产生什么影响，也不了解该对它们做些什么。
5、caught
v.捕捉
They caught him red-handed.
他们当场把他抓住。
6、during
prep.在…的时候，在…的期间
Many people die during famines every year.
每年有很多人在饥荒中死亡。
7、destructive
adj.破坏的;毁灭性的;有害的，消极的
Which brings me back to the destructive effect of focusing on invisible monsters.
这个问题又将大家带到看不见怪物引起的破坏性用途上。
以上是新东方在线英语四级词语频道推荐的“2023下半年英语四级考试同义词汇训练（3）”有关内容，期望对大伙有帮助，预祝大伙都能获得好成绩!加油!
